Letters from Uganda - Goodbye Pearl of Africa

One last look at Uganda's treasures

Uganda Photo Album
Uganda Safari Album
Uganda Villa Katwe Photo Album

Time flies!! The last time I wrote, October 16, I was getting ready to leave Villa Katwe in Masaka, Uganda and head for another safari, visiting the Kibale Forest and Murchison Falls. Here it is November 30 and I have been too busy to write! 

I spent my last few days in Masaka saying goodbye to the people I had spent time with, they were so kind to me that it made saying goodbye difficult. Will you come back they asked - what can I say... 


Villa Katwe Staff

Wycliffe & Robin, Owners of Your Way Tours & Villa Katwe


The trip to Kibale Forest to track the chimpanzees was just perfect! My 5-day, 4-night safari arranged by Wycliffe at Your Way Tours was excellent! Though I was the only one to go, my guide, William was both great company and an expert in Ugandan wildlife and culture.  We traveled the southern route from Masaka to Fort Portal and then on to Kibale, passing through the lands of ankole and dairy herds, sugar cane, and cotton.  Our first stop was the Kibale Forest Camp where I spent a couple nights in a comfy tent set in a tropical forest with the lovely sounds of creatures big and small coming to visit the little stream just outside my tent (what a treat!!). The second half of the trip was spent in Murchison Falls National Park with bush drives to see the wildlife near the Nile River.

I was up early the first morning at Kibale to join a group at the national forest for our trek. Kibale is one of two or three sites where chimps can be observed but at Kibale there has been years of work habituating the chimps so there is always a good chance of seeing these primates. But, just the day before, groups had not been lucky and had come back to the camp so disappointed that they had missed the chimps.  Luck was with us though, and almost immediately after our briefing we began to hear the calling of the chimps and we knew this was going to be a great day!  This experience was so different that the trek to see the mountain gorillas where, after a couple hours climbing the mountains, we found the gorillas sitting quietly & peacefully in one spot, eating and grooming. The chimps in Kibale Forest however live in both the trees and on the ground and are fast movers! 

Fortunately the terrain is fairly flat but the vegetation is very thick. Our guide warned us that we would have to move quickly to keep up with the chimps who move from tree to tree either up in the canopy or on the ground. We really did have to move fast (practically running!) to keep up but the sightings were so amazing and entertaining. In the early part of the morning the chimps are up in the trees eating fruit and their favorite leaves. The males move quickly and independently and as they do remnants of fruit come raining down. Clusters of females with with babies move patiently, following the directions for best food called out by the males.  The chimps are noisy & loud; communicating through hoots and cries where the best fruit is and if there is something potentially dangerous coming their way.  

The females and their babies stay up in the trees to keep their babies safe but the males are busy after their morning feeding session and come down from the trees to groom and move about more freely.  We spent most of our half day trek within sight of chimps and came away with an incredible sense of awe of this habitat & respect for the work that Uganda is doing to protect these amazing creatures.






Near the Kibale is a community development wildlife/wetlands park that trains & employs local residents to guide walks into the park. My guide was a wonderful young fellow who absolutely loves his work and mixes in stories of traditional culture while pointing out the wildlife and plants. He was a fantastic spotter! In addition to seeing several monkey & colobus species he stopped me abruptly to wait for a green mamba snake to pass from a tree to the ground & slither away within just a few of us! And then, he turned to show me an African Scops Owl tucked way up in a tree. 












Ankole
The trip northward to Murchison Falls National Park took the good part of a day but along the way we passed through rolling hills with grazing ankole, plots of maize & cotton, and of course, banana plantations.  We arrived at the Murchison Fort lodge and again I had a comfy tent to call home for a couple days. The lodge is right along the Nile River where you can hear and spot hippopotamus, egrets, herons, stork, and fish eagles. William had us leaving early for a sunrise bush drive to spot elephants, giraffe, plenty of antelope, cape buffalo, and as always spectacular birds. 


Ugandan Kob Antelope
William showed me the mating grounds of Uganda's antelope, the kob, which are fairly unique among antelope. Rather than banding in harems with a dominant male and a small herd of females, the kob females band together in large herds separately from the male. They create a large oval in open space where the females will congregate at mating time. The males then enter the space, if dominant enough, to mate. Murchison had a couple of these mating grounds that were close enough to see and it was fascinating watching the maneuvering of the males around and in the open space in their coy attempts to attract the females.

One night while in Murchison we had heavy rain and though most of the roads into the park were passable in the morning, by evening the road we needed to get back to the lodge was flooded with water from higher ground. William was cautious and he would not take his 4x4 through the high water for fear of getting stuck.  After some negotiating and a couple of hours of waiting in more rain, there were enough people to fill the park's open cab safari vehicle with enough clearance to cross. Thankfully we had this heavy duty vehicle as the flooded areas on the road seemed to offer a perfect place for several very large crocodiles to settle in. A little too up close & personal with crocodiles swimming alongside this open cab vehicle but we made it through!


Murchison Falls, Uganda

Murchison Falls, Uganda
Last Sunset - River Nile, Uganda

After two months completely enjoying Uganda, it was time to say goodbye and continue on. William my guide dropped me off in Kampala at the end of my wonderful safari - from there I traveled a few hours by public mini-bus on to Entebbe where the international airport is located. At 2:45 am on November 1st, I waved goodbye to the Pearl of Africa as I headed north to Egypt.

Letters from Uganda - Life is Oh So Sweet in Masaka

October 16, 2016




46 days and counting - Uganda is an easy place to live, the days keep rolling by.

Since arriving in Masaka in early September after the gorilla trek and safari I have kept busy with volunteer work but it's been easy to settle into the comfort of "home" in this lovely town. 

Walk into Masaka town
Masaka, the Masaka District capital, is large because it is spread out, encompassing many small villages, but the town center seems small for a city with a population of over 100,000. The town center is limited to a couple dozen blocks that lie within a narrow depression with green rolling hills on either side. It's not so pretentious that cattle can't graze on the central park that borders the main road into town. Just now the jacarandas that line this road are blooming and their beautiful pale purple blossoms are scattered about like confetti - even decorating the cattle who look ready for a fashion parade. The huge marabou stork that crowd the large trees clack their heavy beaks in approval from their high perches.

The mature ladies (nyebo) and gentlemen (sebo) walking into town are also decked out ready for the parade. Folks here love to dress up in their best for trips to town. The men are in western clothing but the ladies wear the traditional, elegant gomesi, a 2-piece outfit with a matching headscarf fancifully tied. The blouse has high, pointed, capped sleeves with a long skirt and an elaborate, very wide & very long fabric belt that is tied with a huge loop in the front. The fabrics are lovely; always brightly colored in large print and sometimes in silky synthetic fabrics. I'll see wedding parties sometimes with the ladies glittering like crazy with shiny fabrics and elaborate jewelry. 

Masaka's downtown streets are crowded with small shops, each street specializing in a different product. The main street is lined one after another with "fancy" fabric shops and tailors. 

I love the prints - though they are way too bold, big, and bright for me. There are also several multi-story open walkway "malls" (don’t think western mall) with tiny little shops selling second hand clothes & shoes & plenty of beauty salons (called saloons here) for getting braids & extensions woven in and nail salons - all part of the effort for the more affluent Ugandans in Masaka to show some style. 




The younger generation - like everywhere - tries to be as cool & modern as possible with jeans & hip-hop t-shirts - especially important when they go out "clubbing" on weekend nights.






Boda-boda - Silvia returning to The Pond

Local transport is the boda-boda, motorcycle taxis, which carry everything from whole families to livestock (ever see a pig riding a motorcycle?) to building supplies across paved roads in town to single track dirt roads in the villages. A short ride across town will cost 30 cents. Riding on the rough dirt road to The Pond, the restaurant where I have been volunteering, is a bit of a nail biter for me so I ride them only when necessary, otherwise I walk the short 15 minutes into town or the 40 minutes to The Pond. Walking is always more entertaining as I can usually get chuckles from the adults as I mispronounce greetings with my poor accent and the kids never tire of greeting me with Muzungo Muzungo (Swahili for "white person") no matter how many times I stop and talk with them (or more precisely - stop to tweak their noses to make them giggle). 

Though this town has other expats and foreign volunteers, a Muzungo walking through the villages always seems to be a curiosity. I can't recall any time that I have not been treated kindly, or at least with just benign curiosity.

Full moon over Saaza village
Life seems slow & simple in the villages near Masaka and The Pond. Most homes are brick, or stone, or cinder block with tiled or corrugated roofs. Most have a plot for vegetables and banana, some have small areas set up for passion fruit - a favorite here. 69% of Uganda's people rely on subsistence farming. Gardens may have papaya & mango trees but those can be found scattered about.  Cooking is done outside on small charcoal fueled braziers. Tiny vegetable & dry good stores are here & there and there's usually a simple restaurant or two. Kids are everywhere; 55% of the population is under 18 years.

Uganda… a few stats from the  2014 Census,  INDEX Mundi
Population (of 242 countries): ranks 35, almost 36 million (USA ranks 3, almost 320 million)
Population density (of 242 countries): ranks 76, 149 people per sq. km; Uganda is about the same size as Great Britain (USA ranks 176, 33 people per sq. km),
Poverty (of 215 countries): ranks 86, 24% (USA ranks 127, 15% ).
Literacy (of 215 countries): ranks 168, 73% (USA ranks 45, 99%).
HIV adult prevalence (of 169 countries) ranks 10, 7.2%  (USA ranks 62, 0.6% )
Life Expectancy at birth (of 221 countries): ranks 207, 54 yrs. (USA ranks 41, 79 yrs.)

Andy with his dogs on his compound
While staying with Andy at his large compound, I never cooked. My one room with a cold shower was a separate apartment so I only used the kitchen in the main house to make coffee - delicious Ugandan dark roast coffee brewed to perfection in my treasured Aero Press (yes that is my daily treat and addiction). Uganda's mountain climate is perfect for Arabica coffee beans & the growing, harvesting, & drying of coffee beans is an important source of income for thousands of farmers.  For meals - I usually make a trip into town to eat in one of 5-6 restaurants I have found. My favorite is Rebecca's restaurant, tucked under an outside stairway. Rebecca is kind and gracious and loves it that I like her Ugandan food the best. 

Typical meals include at least 2-3 staples (matooke-steamed mashed plantain, rice, Irish-red potatoes, or posho-maize, like papa, a very thick polenta) heaped on one plate plus a stew of beef, port, goat, fish, beans, or ... more plantains! Though veggies are rarely served in the simple local restaurants there are plenty of veggies for sale in the markets. 

Thursday is the big wholesale market day and the open air market is filled with farmers bringing their produce: tomato, onion, ginger, eggplant, bell pepper, cabbage, potato, avocado (huge & delicious), passion fruit, orange, small round watermelon, sweet banana, plantain, and small quantities of a bitter green that I don't recognize.  It's all inexpensive; avocado is 15 cents USD but one small imported apple can be 30 cents USD. 
Shopping with Silvia & Sara for The Pond
Around town there are plenty of vendors selling local treats such as samosas, fried bread balls (like makuenya in Lesotho), not too sweet mango & pineapple breads, & pork kabobs (with big globs of fat included). Neighborhood markets also provide the veggies in addition to cooked foods such as: chapatti (imagine a flour tortilla but fried), Rolex (very popular; a chapatti role with fried egg & shredded cabbage & carrot inside - cooked on the spot), fried Tilapia ($1.00 USD for an 8-inch fish - very good!), "baked" plantain, and plenty of Ugandan dishes including plantain & stews.  I quickly converted the traditional Rolex to one, Mexican style, with fried fish, avocado, shredded cabbage - yum!

I have been busy, productive, and learning so much… Most days I'm challenged trying something new and that has been rewarding.  But, every day I am challenged to be open to a culture, currently Ugandan, that can be so different from my own. As I learn & experience more about the cultural differences, the frustrations ease as patience & acceptance grow.
Helping peel plantains for matooke at The Pond

The work at The Pond over the past month resulted in some useful improvements - especially with the addition of shelves and work-spaces to help improve efficiency in the kitchen. The space is very tiny so we implemented ways to maximize shelf & floor space to move about more easily, to keep produce & supplies put away to avoid cluttering the work space. We added new shelves for plating the dishes & put up nails to hang utensils & pans.   Now  all the empty soda & beer bottles & crates are outside & no longer taking up precious space, a wash station is in place outside, covered baskets are available to store potatoes produce, & a designated bucket stores dry goods. The staff are just used to making do with what they have & they are not inclined to ask for tools to assist them (for example, they did not have metal strainers &  containers to catch dripping oil after frying fish & chips - but now they do!). They are very hesitant to ask for useful kitchen aids that "cost money";  Andy is working with them to speak up.  Also - the management of garbage was an issue for me - food scraps seemed to be everywhere inside and outside and required multiple steps to clean up.  It was so simple to ask them to peel veggies directly into a bucket that could then be emptied as needed for disposal. Solutions that seemed simple to me were not obvious to the staff as households roadside restaurants just let garbage pile up. I'm not sure which new practices they will actually adopt long term - that will be for Andy to determine what's important.  But - the staff seemed grateful for the improvements and that their needs are being considered even if they think some of my ideas are nutty.

Johnson & Namaganda enjoying fish & chips at The Pond
The biggest challenge for me was actually helping out during the big parties that Andy hosted or were arranged locals. The  team is amazing to watch as they patiently get through the cooking. On the other hand I was a nervous wreck trying to "waitress" & manage capturing the orders. I kept it together but was mentally pooped at the end of these big parties. It was reassuring to see that over time our improvements to the kitchen were useful and Andy became very involved in assessing the stumbling blocks that delayed food delivery. I could go on about all the restaurant workflows - but suffice it to say, the restaurant business is a challenging one and being out on the front line is probably something I won't seek out.

I admit, I like the back office work and now have tried new skills at marketing & working at Villa Katwe.  I am now living just a short walk from Andy's at Robin & Wycliffe's (Wickie) Villa Katwe, a bed & breakfast. Wow! Comfy room, hot showers, full use of the living quarters and kitchen. I even cooked a veggie dish last night. The staff is great and I am helping more each day: greeting & checking in on guests, helping just a little in the kitchen & on the grounds when possible, helping to lock up at night, etc. They offer me light meals even. 

Villa Katwe - the main house
Since being in Masaka, I created a Facebook page for The Pond,  tri-fold brochures for The Pond, Katwe Village B&B, & the safari company, reworded and added content & offered design suggestions for the B&B & safari websites.  Most of the website work I do is to "smooth" out the verbiage as English is Robin's (Dutch) and Wickie's (Ugandan) second or third language. I also suggest content to add and ways to make the sites more reader-friendly. In addition, I designed a new menu & created a new guest guide book for the B&B.  It's fun, the business owners seem to like my work - especially since I encourage them to customize it all with their personal, more "current" style.  The web sites have not yet been fully updated, though Villa Katwe is almost complete. You can check out www.villakatwe.com (it's not yet set up for mobile phone) and www.yourwaytours.com (edits pending).  All this has kept me busy and entertained and I am learning more about this type of marketing & design work & Uganda while I'm at it. Overall the experience &; people I have met have been great.


Villa Katwe garden & compound
Robin & Wickie invited me to come live at Villa Katwe, in exchange for the work that I am doing for them. Though I was sad to leave my first home on Andy's compound, I admit the Villa is charming, comfortable, & surrounded by a lovely garden. I see Robin & Wickie most days - they are so wonderful, & the staff is great and I enjoy getting to know them as they patiently teach me Ugandan culture. 

Masaka seems to be a hub  for the community development & aid programs in the area. In addition, it is home to numerous expats mostly from the Netherlands, Canada, and England. Except for an occasional Peace Corps Volunteer I have met only one American here working on her PhD in sustainable agriculture (fascinating work!). There are several businesses in town, The Pond included, that are owned & operated by expats - most are hosting some kind of a community development project in some form or another; many see Uganda as their forever home.

Unfortunately my trip to Ethiopia to meet up with Jodie from California is now off due to the ongoing political strife there. We have delayed several times now and though Jodie hopes to make it by the end of the year I figure I'll just continue heading northward to Egypt once I leave Uganda. I'll stay in touch with Jodie (she is a wiz at Facebook communication) to follow her progress making her NGO, Humani Villages, an organization based in Ethiopia that provides vocational training to women, a reality (check out her website http://www.humanivillages.org/)


Monkey greeting me on my walk into Masaka
Though Uganda has been a wonderfully pleasant place to stay, I am now getting itchy to move along but first I am waiting to set up dates with Wickie for a safari to see the chimpanzees at Kibale National Park and the cascades of the Nile River at Murchison Falls National Park. I'll make my way to Entebbe airport after the safari  so that I can be on my way to Egypt.

Hope all is well in your world!